If you lose your job, you may qualify for unemployment benefits. Keep in mind that unemployment benefits are taxable.

  1. Unemployment is taxable. You must include all unemployment compensation as income for the year. You should receive a Form 1099-G, Certain Government Payments, by Jan. 31 of the following year. This form shows the amount paid to you and the amount of any federal income tax withheld.
  2. Paid under U.S. or state law.  There are different types of unemployment compensation. Unemployment includes amounts paid under U.S. or state unemployment compensation laws.
  3. Union benefits may be taxable. You must include benefits paid to you from regular union dues in your income. Other rules may apply if you contributed to a special union fund and those contributions are not deductible. In that case, you only include as income any amount that you got that was more than the contributions you made.
  4. You may have tax withheld.  You can choose to have federal income tax withheld from your unemployment.